INTERNET OF THINGS

IOT is the hot topic right now in industry where every day an array of new devices are launched . Every one is in rat race to roll out their product and be the next king in the market.

Web of Things (IOT) is a biological system of associated physical articles that are available through the web. The 'thing' in IOT could be an individual with a heart screen or a vehicle with implicit sensors, for example objects that have been appointed an IP address and can gather and move information over a system without manual help or intercession.

The inserted innovation in the articles encourages them to associate with inward states or the outside condition, which thus influences the choices taken. An article written by Ashton distributed in the RFID Journal in 1999 says that, "In the event that we had PCs that knew everything there was to think about things - utilizing information they accumulated with no assistance from us - we would almost certainly track and check everything, and enormously decrease waste, misfortune and cost.




We would know when things required supplanting, fixing or reviewing, and whether they were new or past their best. We have to enable PCs with their very own methods for get-together data, so they can see, hear and smell the world for themselves, in the entirety of its sporadic marvel." This is accurately what Internet of things (IOT) stages accomplies for us

It empowers gadgets/items to watch, distinguish and comprehend a circumstance or the surroundings without being subject to human assistance. Web of Things can interface gadgets implanted in different frameworks to the web. Whenever gadgets/items can speak to themselves properly, than they can be controlled from anyplace.




The network at that point encourages us catch more information from more places, guaranteeing more methods for expanding effectiveness and improving wellbeing and IOT security. IOT is a transformational power that can help organizations improve execution through IOT examination and IT Security to convey better outcomes. Organizations in the utilities, oil and gas, protection, fabricating, transportation, framework and retail areas can receive the rewards of IoT by settling on progressively educated choices, helped by the downpour of interactional and value-based information available to them.

The real time data is one of the most advanced feature of the IOT specially in smart cities and the health care system. For the smart cities, the ability of real time date allows us take quicker response to any dangerous situations resulting in saving lives and resources. Also, in the medicine that is very important key in saving peoples' live because we can monitor patient's health in real time.




IoT devices today are everywhere and each time we had a standalone sensor or manual actuator/équipment we can have today its version as IoT. To me the most interesting usage of such IoT devices is the collection of data that they are able to send to central systems. With final objective to be able to analyse such data in real time or offline.

That is nice to have remote access to a device or check at a time what is the status of a sensor but it is much more interesting to save data and then work on them for automatization, optimization. Starting from the IoT Device itself to upper levels ( human, home, city, region, country ) the data can be used for better usage of one ressource ( electricity for smart grid ) or to prevent epidemics or diseases. The main challenge to me on Artifical Intelligence was to provide to systems a way to learn and feed software with data. This is possible now with IoTs.

USES OF IOT

 I guess for me the most interesting and beneficial use of IOT is in field of medicine and personal health care. Its a kind of revolution that how you can track your day to day activities, analyze and improve your lifestyles. Many such devices give a very extensive yet understandable report about your daily activities such that you can incorporate changes easily.




Since they monitor various things like breathing rate, heart rate ,steps etc. they can make an emergency call or alert in case of disturbed biological activities. This feature is very helpful for not only old people but also young generation in case of emergency and no one is around. But with tremendous variety of products in market , it's often difficult to choose among them and usually users don't pay much attention to the security aspect of products which is very important.

Such personal data leaks can be very dangerous and any hacker can make wrong use of your data. For eg:- Hackers can send false alarm to nearby authority or some distress call, they can track you through your GPS and know the pattern of your route or something else. Hence, security is the growing demand of the time and we should give more emphasis to it.




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